5 Key Steps to Choosing an SEO Agency in 2025

kevin shaw

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Last Updated

Choosing an SEO agency can feel overwhelming, especially when every company promises quick results and top rankings. The truth is, not all agencies deliver what they claim. To make the right decision, I recommend looking beyond flashy sales pitches and focusing on credibility, transparency, tools, communication, and proven results.

 

In this guide, I’ll walk you through the essential steps, red flags to avoid, and key questions to ask before committing so you can partner with an agency that truly supports your business growth.

Important Info

A staggering 96.55% of all web pages receive zero traffic from Google but the ones that do gain visibility often follow strong, strategic SEO practices.


How Do You Go About Choosing an SEO Agency? [5 Steps Guide]

Finding the right SEO agency can feel overwhelming, especially when every company claims to deliver “top rankings” and “fast results.” The truth is, not all agencies are created equal. Choosing an SEO agency involves more than just exaggerated promises; it’s about examining their methods, the tools they use, and the results they’ve delivered for other clients.

 

how-to-choose-the-right-seo-agency-for-your-business

 

To make this process easier, here are the essential steps you should follow before trusting an agency with your business growth.

 

Step 1: Define Your Goals

When you’re choosing an SEO agency, it’s important to recognize that not every website needs the same SEO strategy. From my experience, the best SEO approach depends heavily on your business model, target audience, and specific goals. One thing I always emphasize is that, before making any decisions, you need to understand which SEO service is the most suitable for your website.

 

Here’s a breakdown of the different SEO services, based on what your website needs:

 
    1. On-Page SEO: This is the best choice if your website’s content could use some polish. On-Page SEO focuses on improving your text, keyword usage, meta tags, and internal linking structure, and especially optimizing content. It’s about refining everything on your site to ensure search engines can easily understand and rank your pages. 
    2. Technical SEO: If your site suffers from speed problems, crawl errors, or duplicate content that hinders search engines from indexing your pages, this is the way to go. Technical SEO focuses on behind-the-scenes elements that impact your site’s performance, like fixing broken links, improving page load times, and ensuring your website is mobile-friendly.
    3. E-commerce SEO: If you run an online store, this service is essential. E-commerce SEO optimizes product pages, category pages, and even product descriptions to help you attract more customers and convert visits into sales. It’s all about ensuring your site appears in front of the right buyers at the right time.
    4. Link Building: If you want to boost your website’s credibility and search engine rankings, link building is key. It involves acquiring quality backlinks from other reputable websites. These backlinks act like endorsements that help improve your site’s domain authority, which in turn improves rankings.
    5. Local SEO: If your business serves a specific area or region, Local SEO is a must. It helps ensure that your business appears in local search results, including Google Maps. Local SEO focuses on optimizing your website so that nearby customers can easily find you, whether they’re searching for your products, services, or location.
 

Step 2: Analyze Results, Not Just Promises

When choosing an SEO agency, it’s crucial to focus on actual results instead of relying on exaggerated promises. In my experience, many agencies make bold claims such as “we’ll get your website to the first page of Google in a week,” but let’s face it, SEO is a long-term strategy that doesn’t yield instant results.

 

Instead, the agency you choose should be able to provide proof of past successes backed by real data, which gives you confidence in their ability to meet your goals.

 

Example: Let’s take the case of a local coffee shop chain. If an SEO agency promises to get them to the top of Google for “best coffee shop in [city]” within a week, that’s a red flag. However, if the agency shows how they’ve helped a similar business improve its visibility over a 3-6 month period by optimizing local SEO, increasing traffic to their menu pages, and ultimately driving more foot traffic into the store, that’s something worth considering.

 

What to Look For:

  • Traffic Growth
    Not all traffic is equal. What matters is getting the right kind of traffic. For example, if the SEO agency worked with an online clothing store, ask for data on how they improved traffic to the product pages that converted well into sales. If they can show you that traffic from the right audience (like shoppers interested in winter jackets) increased significantly, you can trust that their strategy is effective.
  • Improved Keyword Rankings
    Ask for specific examples of how the agency has helped clients rank for high-value keywords. For instance, if you’re a real estate company, and the agency has helped a similar client rank for keywords like “affordable apartments for rent in [city]” and they saw an increase in calls or inquiries, that’s a great example of success.
  • Conversion Improvements
    Just driving traffic to your website isn’t enough if it doesn’t lead to conversions. For instance, if you’re running an e-commerce business, the SEO agency should demonstrate how their efforts helped improve the conversion rates on specific product pages. Did they optimize product descriptions, improve site speed, or add better calls to action? These are the types of strategies that lead to higher conversions.
  • Long-Term Success
    SEO is not about quick wins. Ask the agency how they’ve helped other businesses maintain steady results over time. If they’ve helped a tech company improve its search ranking for competitive keywords and maintain that ranking for 6+ months, it indicates they know how to build lasting SEO strategies.
  • Relevant and Realistic Promises
    An agency should never guarantee overnight success. For example, if an SEO agency promises to rank your website #1 for a competitive keyword like “digital marketing services” in just one month, that’s unrealistic. SEO takes time, and a professional agency will give you realistic timelines based on their experience.
 

A professional agency will discuss these key performance indicators (KPIs) with you right from the start. If they don’t, that’s a red flag that they might not be the right partner.

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Pro Tip
Don’t just pick the first agency you see on Google. Explore different sources like directories, LinkedIn, or referrals from peers to get a well-rounded list of options before you decide.

Step 3: Evaluate Their Tools and Resources

When we’re looking for the best SEO company, the goal is to be more than just impressed by what they say they can do. It’s important to see proof that they can deliver.

 

As a digital agency ourselves, we understand the importance of backing up claims with real results. So, here’s what we would look for in an SEO agency when evaluating their tools and resources:

 

1. Case Studies & Portfolios

When an SEO company provides case studies or a portfolio, they are showing how they’ve approached specific problems and what kind of results they’ve achieved. For us as a digital agency, we know how essential it is to track measurable outcomes, like improvements in search engine rankings, increases in organic traffic, and boosts in conversions.

 

For example, imagine you’re looking at a case study from an SEO company that worked with an e-commerce brand. They might show you how they improved the site’s organic traffic by 40% over six months, and, more importantly, how that traffic increase led to a 15% rise in conversions. Those specific figures are far more convincing than just saying “we helped improve their rankings.”

 

You also want to see a variety of projects they’ve worked on, particularly ones similar to the industries we serve, so you can gauge their ability to tailor their strategies.

2. Client Testimonials & Reviews

When it comes to client feedback, we know that authenticity is key. We look for testimonials that include real names, roles, and companies because they give a much more reliable picture of how the agency works. Reviews that are too vague or lack detail often raise red flags.

 

As a digital agency ourselves, we understand that the best feedback comes from real clients who are specific about the results they’ve seen. For example, a client might say, “Thanks to this SEO agency, our website’s visibility for high-traffic keywords increased by 50% in just three months,” and provide a link to their company. That’s the type of testimonial we would find credible.

 

Additionally, check independent review sites like Google Reviews or Trustpilot. Authentic reviews on these platforms tend to offer a more balanced perspective because they come from people who don’t have a direct incentive to give positive feedback.

3. Certifications & Awards

Certifications are important because they validate the agency’s expertise. Value credentials like being a Google Premier Partner, which shows a high level of competence and trustworthiness in handling Google Ads. It’s also helpful to look for industry recognition, such as being listed on platforms like Clutch as a Top SEO Company.

 

These certifications show the agency has passed certain benchmarks and can be trusted with complex SEO tasks. However, it’s not just about the shiny badges, what we care about is whether the agency can put that expertise into practice.

4. Experience & Website Check

We understand that experience matters a lot in the industry. An agency with a strong track record in our industry can bring valuable insights that help us avoid common pitfalls.

 

For example, if you run an e-commerce site, you’d want an agency that has experience with similar businesses. Their knowledge about e-commerce SEO like optimizing product pages, improving site structure, and enhancing site speed would be a huge plus.

 

Also, you’d take a close look at the agency’s own website. Does it load quickly? Is it easy to navigate? Does it rank well for relevant keywords? A well-optimized website demonstrates that they practice what they preach. If their website is slow, hard to use, or poorly ranked, it’s a sign that they may not have the expertise they claim.

5. Transparency in Reporting

Finally, one of the most important things you’d look for is transparency. Any reliable SEO agency should provide regular reports and updates on what’s being done, why it’s being done, and how it’s affecting our key metrics, such as organic traffic, keyword rankings, backlinks, and conversions.

 

As a digital agency, we rely heavily on clear, actionable data to adjust our strategies and measure success. An agency that offers detailed reports with transparent insights into their efforts will give us confidence in their work. We’d expect them to provide us with access to dashboards, regular meetings, and updates on performance metrics.

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Alert!
Be cautious of agencies that promise fast results but don’t share real data, clear timelines, or authentic client feedback. This often means they lack experience or aren’t being fully transparent.

Step 4: Assess Communication and Reporting

Strong communication is the backbone of any successful SEO partnership. Even with the best strategies, you won’t see results if you and the agency aren’t aligned. That’s why it’s important to ensure their communication style and values fit well with your preferences. Reporting is equally important; this way you always know what’s being done and how it impacts your results.

 

Also, pay attention to responsiveness. An agency should be open to meetings or calls, quick to answer questions, and able to explain SEO concepts in clear, simple terms. And since SEO results are rarely linear, they should also help you understand natural fluctuations in rankings or traffic while keeping you focused on the long-term trajectory.

Step 5: Understand Pricing Models and Set Your Budget

Understanding pricing models and setting a clear budget is essential when choosing an SEO agency. Every agency operates differently, so knowing how each pricing model works helps you make an informed decision and avoid surprises.

 

Before committing, decide how much your business can realistically invest. A clear budget will help you filter agencies faster, align expectations, and avoid hidden costs. Remember, the best SEO company is not always the cheapest focus on value, transparency, and results.

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Pro Tip

When setting your budget, don’t look at SEO in isolation. Many businesses benefit by balancing both channels and comparing SEO vs PPC to see which drives faster results versus long-term growth. Often, using them together delivers the strongest ROI.

Sunshine Digital Solutions also offers PPC services to help you create a balanced strategy that complements your SEO efforts.


How Do You Identify Red Flags in Any SEO Agency?

Choosing the wrong SEO partner can cost you time, money, and even your website’s reputation. That’s why it’s crucial to know the warning signs before committing to an agency. Here are the most common red flags to watch out for:

 

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  • Guaranteed #1 Rankings
    Any agency that promises top rankings overnight is misleading you. SEO is unpredictable because no one controls Google’s algorithm, not even Google employees. A good SEO company will aim for sustainable growth, not quick wins that disappear just as fast.
  • Vague Methods or Black-Hat Tactics
    If an agency can’t clearly explain how they’ll improve your rankings, that’s a concern. Many exploit the fact that SEO is important for small businesses, pushing cookie-cutter packages or black-hat tactics like spammy links and cloaking. These shortcuts risk penalties, so always verify their methods and proof of success.
  • Poor Communication
    Long delays in responses, unclear explanations, or no dedicated point of contact suggest future problems.
  • Cookie-Cutter Plans & Unrealistic Promises
    Avoid agencies that push the same SEO package on every client or promise instant results. Real SEO takes time usually three to six months, and should be built around your unique goals, audience, and challenges.

What Questions You Should Ask Before Choosing an SEO Agency?

Before signing on with an SEO agency, it’s important to ask the right questions. These key questions to ask SEO companies will help you understand how they work, what to expect, and whether they’re the right fit for your business.

 
Question: What’s your approach to SEO strategy?
  • A good agency should explain how they combine technical fixes, content, and link-building. They should be clear and transparent about methods.
 
Question: Do you follow Google’s guidelines and use ethical practices?
  • This ensures they use white-hat SEO and won’t risk penalties. Be cautious of anyone promising quick results.
 
Question: How do you handle technical SEO issues?
  • They should run audits and tackle problems like speed, mobile optimization, and crawlability. Technical SEO is the foundation of long-term success.
 
Question: Who will be working on my project, and will I have a dedicated point of contact?
  • Knowing the team avoids surprises and ensures accountability. A single point of contact keeps communication smooth.
 
Question: When should we expect to see results?
  • SEO takes time, so honest agencies will say 3–6 months, not overnight success. Transparency about timelines builds trust.
 

When you are choosing an SEO agency, it’s important to ensure they align with your expectations and business goals. By asking the right questions, you can make an informed decision and partner with an agency that truly supports your growth.

 

Sunshine Digital Solutions is dedicated to understanding the unique needs of your business. Our team create custom SEO strategies that deliver sustainable results, increasing your online visibility and driving growth.

Frequently Asked Questions

Focus on measurable KPIs like organic traffic growth, keyword rankings, conversion rates, and ROI. These show if the agency is truly driving results.

Check if case studies include clear data, timelines, and client details. Cross-check with reviews or reach out to past clients for confirmation.

Promises of overnight rankings, vague strategies, or heavy focus on cheap backlinks are major red flags. They often signal black-hat practices.

A good agency is transparent, results-driven, and aligned with your goals. They prioritize sustainable strategies over quick fixes.

Why Choose Sunshine Digital Solutions as Your SEO Partner?

Choosing an SEO agency means looking for one that doesn’t just promise results but delivers strategies built on transparency, proven methods, and your unique business goals. From on-page and technical SEO to link building and local visibility, our team focuses on sustainable growth that drives real impact.

 

With reliable support and clear reporting every step of the way, Sunshine Digital Solutions is here to help your business rise above the competition.

 

Ready to grow smarter with SEO? Let’s start your journey with Sunshine Digital Solutions today.